Pathogenetic Significance of Fetal-Type Acetylcholine Receptors on Thymic Myoid Cells in Myasthenia Gravis

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Pathogenetic Significance of Fetal-Type Acetylcholine Receptors on Thymic Myoid Cells in Myasthenia Gravis

To investigate the role of thymic myoid cells in the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis (MG), mRNA of nonneoplastic thymuses from eight MG patients was analyzed by dot blot hybridization for the occurrence of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) subunit transcripts, using the five AChR-subunit cDNAs (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) as probes. Attention was particularly paid to the gamma- and ep...

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Autoimmunity to acetylcholine receptors in myasthenia gravis.

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Fetal acetylcholine receptor inactivation syndrome and maternal myasthenia gravis.

Fetal acetylcholine receptor inactivation syndrome is a rare condition occurring in newborns of myasthenic mothers, characterized by bulbar and facial weakness after recovery from the generalized muscle weakness. Antibodies against fetal subunit of acetylcholine receptor seem to have a pathogenetic role leading to long-lasting injury in vulnerable muscle groups. We report a girl, born to a myas...

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Acetylcholine receptors and end-plate electrophysiology in myasthenia gravis.

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IgG1 antibodies to acetylcholine receptors in ‘seronegative’ myasthenia gravis†

Only around 80% of patients with generalized myasthenia gravis (MG) have serum antibodies to acetylcholine receptor [AChR; acetylcholine receptor antibody positive myasthenia gravis (AChR-MG)] by the radioimmunoprecipitation assay used worldwide. Antibodies to muscle specific kinase [MuSK; MuSK antibody positive myasthenia gravis (MuSK-MG)] make up a variable proportion of the remaining 20%. Th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Immunology

سال: 1992

ISSN: 1044-6672

DOI: 10.1155/1992/40576